Mallorca is the largest island of the Balearic archipelago, located in the Mediterranean Sea and belonging to Spain. This remarkable island has become a real magnet for tourists from all over the world. With its picturesque beaches and clean sand, majestic mountains and historical monuments, Mallorca offers superb conditions for holidays and tourism. It is ideal both for family holidays and for romantic trips. Mallorca welcomes millions of visitors every year who come to enjoy its unique nature and culture. Another island option with a similar logic but a different climate and tax regime is the Canary Islands. In this article we take a detailed look at what Mallorca offers, including transport, climate, areas, cultural sights and food.
How to get there
You can get to Mallorca in several ways, including by air and by sea.
By air
Mallorca has an international airport, Palma de Mallorca (PMI), which receives flights from many cities in Europe and around the world. Scheduled flights are operated by major airlines as well as low-cost carriers such as Ryanair, easyJet and Vueling.
In the tourist season many charter flights are available, which are convenient to book through travel agencies.
By sea
Several ferry routes connect Mallorca with other Spanish islands and mainland ports:
- From Barcelona, Valencia and Alicante: regular sailings are operated by Transmediterránea and Baleària.
- From Menorca: there are also ferry connections serving the two islands.
If you have access to a private yacht, you can make a journey across the Mediterranean. Mallorca’s large marinas offer mooring services.
Getting around on land
Bus
Buses on Mallorca provide access to the most popular tourist spots, including beaches, towns and historical sights. It is worth mentioning that fares are quite affordable and the timetable is reliable. Look out for special tourist tickets, which can save you money when planning trips around the island.
Train
Interestingly, the train between Palma and Sóller, known simply as “the railway”, is not only a means of transport but also a piece of history. The train offers excursions that show you picturesque landscapes. A trip on this route is an unforgettable experience, especially for nature lovers and photographers.
Ferry
Ferries are a convenient way to travel between the islands. They are also a great way to enjoy the seascape. A ferry trip will give you unique views of the coastline’s golden beaches and a chance to see the other Balearic Islands.
Taxi
Taxis on Mallorca are convenient at any time of day or night, and although fares can vary, they offer a comfortable and quick way to get around. It is especially convenient to book a taxi through a mobile app, which makes trips even more comfortable. Almost all cars have meters, so you do not have to worry about price transparency.
Car
Renting a car is the ideal choice for those who want to explore Mallorca and its beautiful coves on their own. Before your first trip it is useful to brush up on the local rules — which side of the road Spain drives on and how Spanish junctions differ from what you are used to. Many companies offer cars of different makes and classes for hire. When planning a route, study maps and recommended tourist routes in advance to get the most out of your trips around the island.
Plane
Private and charter flights can take you to the island and to the neighbouring Balearic Islands. This is a great way to make your trips better and see more places. Also bear in mind that there may be special offers on inter-island flights, creating additional travel opportunities.
Areas
Mallorca is divided into several picturesque areas, each with its own unique atmosphere and sights.
Palma
The island’s capital, Palma, is a large city with plenty of shops, restaurants and cultural sights. The city combines historical heritage with modern entertainment. One of its main sights is La Seu Cathedral, with magnificent Gothic architecture and a beautiful view of the sea. Next to the cathedral stands the Royal Palace of La Almudaina, some of whose halls are open to visitors.
Cala Major
This resort area is famous for its beaches and its many restaurants where you can try local delicacies. Cosy beaches with soft sand and crystal-clear water make Cala Major an ideal place for a family holiday. The area also has parks and picnic areas, which makes it even more attractive.
Paguera
Paguera attracts travellers with its beautiful beaches and picturesque coves. Here you will find not only beaches for swimming but also plenty of water sports. The area also offers hiking routes for active travellers. We recommend having lunch at one of the local restaurants with a sea view.
Alcúdia
In the north of Mallorca lies the town of Alcúdia — a historic centre known for its ancient walls and many cultural events. The town wall, built in the 14th century, offers wonderful views of the surroundings and the sea. Also worth mentioning is the unique weekly market, where you can buy fresh produce and local crafts.
Valldemossa
This area is known for its picturesque nature and artistic atmosphere: Frédéric Chopin and George Sand lived in the Cartuja monastery in the winter of 1838–1839. Valldemossa is often mentioned in guidebooks thanks to its cosy streets, local architecture and historic monastery. You can also feel the atmosphere of inspiration here that draws artists and writers.
Serra de Tramuntana
This mountain range is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers stunning views and plenty of hiking trails. It suits not only climbers but also those who simply want to enjoy nature. As you discover the Serra de Tramuntana you will come across small villages such as Fornalutx and Deià, which are known for their beauty.
Climate and weather
Mallorca has a Mediterranean climate, which makes the island ideal for holidays at any time of year. Summers on Mallorca are hot, with temperatures reaching 30°C and bright sunshine, making it a great place for a beach holiday. In winter temperatures range from 10 to 15°C, which is also quite comfortable for those who prefer cooler conditions.
Spring and autumn on Mallorca are tourist season, when temperatures are at their most pleasant, making walks and excursions especially comfortable. Many tourists choose this period to visit, to avoid the summer heat and crowds.
Sights
Mallorca has many interesting places to visit.
- La Seu Cathedral in Palma is Mallorca’s best-known symbol, with its magnificent Gothic architecture. The cathedral was begun in the 13th century and became the symbol of the city. Its interior impresses with its stained glass and unique architectural solutions.
- Bellver Castle is a historic fortress with wonderful views of the city and the sea. The castle was built in the 14th century and is now used as a museum. You can learn about Mallorca’s rich history and enjoy panoramic views.
- Cap de Formentor is the ideal place for those who want to enjoy the beauty of nature. There is a lighthouse here with magnificent views of the surrounding landscape.
- The Caves of Drach are unique underground caves with stunning stalactites and stalagmites. They are considered one of the best natural wonders on Mallorca, and tours are open to everyone.
- Port de Sóller is a cosy port town known for its beautiful beaches and many restaurants. Here you can ride the vintage train from Palma and enjoy picturesque views.
Food and drink
The island’s food culture is diverse and offers a unique combination of Spanish and Mediterranean flavours.
- Food: try traditional Mallorcan dishes such as ensaimada (a sweet pastry), sobrasada (a cured sausage) and grilled fish. Local cuisine also includes a variety of vegetable dishes dressed with olive oil.
- Drinks: local wines and cocktails made with local fruit have a bit more character. Be sure to try the local liqueur hierbas, made from various herbs. It is not only a traditional drink but also a great souvenir.
Mallorca is also known for its markets, where you can find fresh fruit, vegetables and seafood. We especially recommend visiting the markets of Palma, where you can try local delicacies and buy produce to cook at home.
Where to stay
Mallorca offers many accommodation options. From luxury hotels to cosy apartments — everyone can find something to suit them.
Hotels
Among the most popular hotels:
- Hotel Son Vida, known for its luxury and panoramic views. This hotel is ideal for those looking for a relaxing evening atmosphere and quality service.
- Hotel Astoria Playa is ideal for romantic breaks. The service is excellent, and the food and setting enhance the atmosphere.
- Cap Rocat is a unique boutique hotel in an old fortress, offering an unforgettable stay and luxury.
For those who prefer a more homely atmosphere, there are plenty of apartments and bed-and-breakfasts. The choice ranges from simple hostels to luxury villas with sea views.
Although accommodation prices vary with the season, you will find options for every budget. We recommend planning ahead and avoiding peak season if you want more affordable options.
The Balearic Islands: Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza and Formentera
Mallorca is the largest of the Balearic Islands, an archipelago in the Mediterranean east of Valencia and Barcelona. Nearby are quiet Menorca, Ibiza, known for its clubs and resort life, and little Formentera, reached by ferry from Ibiza. Mallorca is not part of the Canary Islands: the Canaries are a different archipelago, in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa.
Living on and moving to Mallorca
There is no separate “island” residence permit: people move to Mallorca and Ibiza on the same grounds as to any other part of Spain. A comparison of the routes and income requirements is in the overview all ways to get a Spanish residence permit, and after arrival the documents are submitted to the Extranjería (immigration office) in Palma.
- Housing. The island’s main difficulty. The Balearic Islands are one of the most expensive rental markets in Spain after Madrid, and in summer part of the housing stock goes to tourists. Prices by region are in the overview where to live in Spain.
- Language and school. There are two official languages — Catalan and Spanish — and state schools teach in both. Families with children should take this into account in advance.
- Work. The island’s economy relies on tourism: there is plenty of work in summer, while in winter some hotels and restaurants close. Seasonality does not bother a remote worker, but an employee will feel it.
- Flights. Madrid and Barcelona are about an hour’s flight away. Island residents are entitled to a 75% discount on flights and ferries to the mainland: under Royal Decree 1316/2001 — citizens of the EU, the EEA and Switzerland, and citizens of other countries, according to airline rules, with long-term resident status. Whether tourists need a visa for the islands is covered in the article do you need a visa for the Canaries, Mallorca and Ibiza.
Mallorca or Tenerife
People choose both islands for life by the sea, and the residence permit is the same on both. The differences are in climate, sales tax, the language of schooling and the price of housing.
Frequently asked questions
Is Mallorca part of the Canary Islands?
No. Mallorca is the largest of the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean, while the Canary Islands are a separate archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of Africa.
Which islands make up the Balearic archipelago?
The inhabited ones are Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza and Formentera. The archipelago also includes smaller islands, such as Cabrera, which is home to a national park.
Can you move to live on Mallorca or Ibiza?
Yes, on any of the Spanish residence permit grounds — for example, the digital nomad visa or a residence permit without the right to work (no lucrativa). There are no separate requirements for the islands, but housing here is among the most expensive in the country, especially on Ibiza.
Which is better for living: Mallorca or Tenerife?
Mallorca is closer to the mainland and Europe, but rent is higher and seasonality is strong. Tenerife is warmer all year round and sales tax there is lower, but the flight to the mainland takes about two and a half hours.
Conclusion
Mallorca is an incredible place full of culture, nature and leisure. If you would also like to start a business in Spain, Relotus Relocation offers help with start-up visas so that your move to this wonderful island becomes a reality. Do not miss the chance to discover all the beauty of Mallorca and make your dream of living on this beautiful island come true. Living on the island costs more than on the mainland: logistics and rent noticeably push up monthly spending — they are broken down in the article how much money you need to live in Spain, and a comparison with mainland options is in the guide where to live in Spain. As you travel around Mallorca, do not forget to visit its unique corners, try the local food and enjoy the friendly service.
